imported>JJMC89 bot III: Moving :Category:World War II patrol vessels of the United States to :Category:World War II patrol boats of the United States per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy

2026-03-05T20:43:18Z

Moving Category:World War II patrol vessels of the United States to Category:World War II patrol boats of the United States per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy

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{{Short description|United States Navy yard patrol boat}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}

{{Infobox ship
|section1={{Infobox ship/image
|image=Yp422 large.jpg
|image_caption=USS YP-422
}}

|section2={{Infobox ship/career
|hide_header=
|country=United States
|flag= {{USN flag}}
|name=''YP-422''
|namesake=
|ordered=
|builder=[[American Ship Building Company]], [[Cleveland]], [[Ohio]]
|laid_down=
|launched=1941
|sponsor=
|christened=
|completed=
|acquired=4 June 1942
|commissioned=28 July 1942
|decommissioned=
|in_service=
|out_of_service=
|renamed=
|reclassified=
|refit=
|struck=
|reinstated=
|homeport=
|motto=
|nickname=
|honors=
|fate=Lost by grounding off New Caledonia, 23 April 1943
|notes=
|identification=
*[[code letters]]: NFVP<ref name=USNRCSB>{{cite book|title=U.S. Navy Radio Call Sign Book -ENCODE - Section 18 - U. S. NAVY SHIPS BY CLASSES| date=22 April 1944| url=https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/ref/CallSigns/CallSigns-18.html|publisher=United States Navy|page= }}</ref>
*{{ICS|November}}{{ICS|Foxtrot}}{{ICS|Victor}}{{ICS|Papa}}
}}

|section3={{Infobox ship/characteristics
|hide_header=
|header_caption=
|type= [[Patrol boat]]
|displacement=
|length={{convert|133|ft|3|in|m|abbr=on}}
|beam={{convert|26|ft|1|in|m|abbr=on}}
|draft={{convert|12|ft|9|in|m|abbr=on}}
|depth=
|hold_depth=
|propulsion=1 × {{convert|650|hp|0|abbr=on}} [[Cooper Bessemer]] 6-cylinder engine, single shaft
|speed=
|range=
|complement=
|armament=*1 × {{convert|3|in|mm|abbr=on}} gun
*2 × .30 cal. [[machine gun]]s
|armor=
|notes=
}}
}}
'''USS ''YP-422''''' was a [[United States Navy]] yard patrol (YP) boat that served the [[United States Navy]] in [[World War II]] from 1942 to 1943. Built in 1941 as the fishing trawler ''Mist'', she was acquired by the [[US Navy]] in June 1942 and was converted for naval use by [[George Lawley & Son]] of [[Neponset, Massachusetts]]. She was commissioned on 28 July 1942 and was put into service to patrol the waters around the [[Boston Navy Yard]].<ref>[http://www.navsource.net/archives/14/31422.htm NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive: USS YP-422]</ref> The vessel was lightly armed with a 3-inch gun and two .30 caliber machine guns.<ref name="Judge-found">{{cite news|last=Mallia| first=Joseph |title=Judge found Hubbard lied about achievements | work=Boston Herald | date=1 March 1998}}</ref>

==Service history==
''YP-422'' was briefly commanded by Lieutenant [[L. Ron Hubbard]], later known as the controversial founder of [[Scientology]]. Hubbard was assigned to Lawley & Son Shipyard, in the [[Neponset, Massachusetts|Neponset]] area of [[Boston]], Massachusetts in connection with the conversion of the ''YP-422'' from 25 June to 28 July 1942, when she was placed in commission with Hubbard in command.

Hubbard was relieved of his command on 1 October 1942, a few weeks after ''YP-422'' underwent a 27-hour training exercise in August 1942. A dispatch sent by the Commandant of the [[Boston Navy Yard]] on 25 September 1942 described Hubbard as "not temperamentally fitted for independent command".<ref>{{cite book|last=Atack|first=Jon|authorlink=Jon Atack|title=[[A Piece of Blue Sky]]|page=[https://archive.org/details/pieceofblueskysc00atac/page/74 74]|publisher=Carol Publishing Group|year=1990|isbn=0-8184-0499-X}}</ref> Ironically, Hubbard was then given command of the submarine chaser [[USS PC-815|USS ''PC-815'']] which also resulted in his being officially reprimanded and relieved of command.

In early 1943, ''YP-422'' was dispatched to the Pacific theater of operations to support the [[Solomon Islands campaign]]. However, she was lost on 23 April 1943 after striking Tumbo Reef, three miles south-east of the entrance to North Bulari Passage<ref>{{cite book|last=Cressman|first=Robert|title=The Official Chronology of the U.S. Navy in World War II|url=https://archive.org/details/TheOfficialChronologyOfTheUSNavyInWorldWarII/page/157|page=[https://archive.org/details/TheOfficialChronologyOfTheUSNavyInWorldWarII/page/157 157]|publisher=Naval Institute Press|year=1999|isbn=1-55750-149-1}}</ref>{{snd}}a break in the reefs near [[Nouméa]], [[New Caledonia]].<ref>{{cite book |title=Pacific Islands. Sailing Directions |editor=[[Admiralty (United Kingdom)|Admiralty]] Hydrographic Office |publisher=[[Eyre & Spottiswoode]] as [[Queen's Printer#United Kingdom|Queen's Printer]] |location=London |year=1900 |volume=2 |edition=3rd |chapter=VII: Uen Island to Nouméa |page=313 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i1MPAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA313 |access-date=2022-04-10 |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref>

==See also==
*[[Military career of L. Ron Hubbard]]
*{{USS|PC-815}}

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{LRH|state=collapsed}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Yp-422}}
[[Category:World War II patrol boats of the United States]]
[[Category:1941 ships]]
[[Category:L. Ron Hubbard]]
[[Category:Yard patrol boats of the United States Navy]]

{{US-mil-ship-stub}}

USS YP-422 - Revision history

imported>JJMC89 bot III: Moving :Category:World War II patrol vessels of the United States to :Category:World War II patrol boats of the United States per Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Speedy